Fantastic Beasts: The Crimes of Grindelwald

Fantastic Beasts: The Crimes of Grindelwald, or just The Crimes of Grindelwald, is a direct sequel to, and the second instalment of the series of films based on , one of the companion books to J. K. Rowling's Harry Potter series, overall, being the tenth film set in the wizarding world. The film is directed by David Yates, with a screenplay by J. K. Rowling. Returning stars Eddie Redmayne, Katherine Waterston, Dan Fogler, Alison Sudol, Ezra Miller, Carmen Ejogo, Kevin Guthrie, and Johnny Depp, with Zoë Kravitz, Callum Turner, Claudia Kim, William Nadylam, and Jude Law joining the cast.

The plot follows Newton Scamander and Albus Dumbledore as they attempt to take down Gellert Grindelwald, while facing new threats in a more divided wizarding world. The story takes place in New York, London, and Paris starting around 19 March, 1927. Filming began on 3 July 2017. It was released in most countries on 16 November 2018, the same day the screenplay was published although it was technically released days earlier in certain countries such as France and Argentina.

Synopsis
''Grindelwald has made a dramatic escape from MACUSA custody. The villainous Grindelwald has been busy gathering more followers to his cause – elevating wizards above all non-magical beings. The only one who might be able to stop him is the wizard he once called his dearest friend, Albus Dumbledore. But Dumbledore will need help from the wizard who had thwarted Grindelwald once before, his former student Newt Scamander. Newt will again be joined by Queenie and Tina Goldstein in the next film, as well as his No-Maj friend, Jacob Kowalski. However, the mission against Grindelwald will ‘test their loyalties’ as the wizarding world becomes more divided and dangerous.''

Plot
In 1927, the powerful dark wizard Gellert Grindelwald is being held prisoner by the Magical Congress of the United States of America (MACUSA). When departing New York for transfer back to London, he is freed by follower and former MACUSA employee, Abernathy. Grindelwald dispatches the guards and escapes.

Three months later, Newt Scamander is appealing to the British Ministry of Magic to restore his right to travel, after losing it during his visit to New York City. He meets with Leta Lestrange, an old friend from Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry, who is engaged to his brother Theseus. During his appeal, Newt is offered his travel rights returned if he agrees to work for the Ministry of Magic, alongside his brother, in locating the Obscurial Credence Barebone, who has resurfaced in Paris; Credence is believed by many to be the last survivor of a long pure-blood line of wizards. Newt rejects the offer, and the Auror Grimmson is dispatched in his place. After leaving the Ministry, Newt is summoned to meet with Dumbledore, who also asks him to travel to Paris to find Credence.

Newt returns home to find American friends Queenie Goldstein and Jacob Kowalski, who have followed Queenie's sister Tina to Europe. After a fight concerning the ban on marriage between wizards and Muggles, Newt realises that Jacob has been put under a love potion. After another argument, he lifts the spell. An angered Queenie leaves alone to find Tina. Newt and Jacob follow both to Paris.

In Paris, Tina attends a freak show at the Circus Arcanus in Paris, searching for Credence. Credence and circus attraction Nagini escape during the show, releasing many of the animals. Credence and Nagini, searching for Credence's birth mother, find the nurse who put him up for adoption, but Grimmson arrives and kills her under Grindelwald's orders and escapes Credence's Obscurus. Meanwhile, Tina meets Yusuf, yet another interested party looking for Credence. Newt and Jacob follow Yusuf to Tina, and Yusuf explains that he has sworn to kill Credence, believed to be his half-brother and a member of the Lestrange family.

Newt and Tina infiltrate the French Ministry of Magic for documents to confirm Credence's identity and are discovered by Leta and Theseus. Their search leads from the Ministry to the Lestrange family tomb, where Yusuf and Leta explain their relation and Leta reveals her brother died as an infant, and thus cannot be Credence. The trail seems to have been fabricated to lead Credence to the tomb, where Grindelwald is holding a rally for his followers, with Queenie in attendance and Jacob in search of her.

At the rally, Grindelwald preaches "freedom" for wizards from the rules that require them to remain hidden from Muggles, using future images of World War II to call for the supremacy of wizards. Led by Theseus, Aurors surround the rally, and Grindelwald turns his followers against them, sending them to spread his message across Europe. Grindelwald creates a circle of blue flame to divide followers from enemies, and the flames incinerate the majority of the Aurors when the latter's attempt to flee. Credence and Queenie cross to join him despite protests from Nagini and Jacob. Leta appears to swear allegiance, but attacks Grindelwald to allow Tina, Newt, Jacob, Yusuf, Nagini, and Theseus to escape, sacrificing herself. As Grindelwald escapes, the remaining heroes unite with Nicolas Flamel to defeat the expanding blue flame and save Paris.

Newt travels to Hogwarts to meet with Dumbledore and presents a vial he has taken from Grindelwald, surmising that its blood pact was the reason Dumbledore could not face Grindelwald himself. At his base Nurmengard in Austria, Grindelwald presents Credence with a wand of his own, finally tells Credence his identity: he is Aurelius Dumbledore. A baby bird Credence had been caring for is revealed to be a phoenix, a bird associated with the Dumbledore family. Credence then demonstrates his newfound power as a wizard by using his new wand to blast apart a mountainside.

Cast
(In order of appearance)
 * Johnny Depp as Grindelwald
 * Kevin Guthrie as Abernathy
 * Carmen Ejogo as Seraphina Picquery
 * Wolf Roth as Spielman
 * Eddie Redmayne as Newt Scamander
 * Zoë Kravitz as Leta Lestrange
 * Callum Turner as Theseus Scamander
 * Derek Riddell as Torquil Travers
 * Cornell John as Arnold Guzman
 * Ezra Miller as Credence Barebone
 * Ingvar Eggert Sigurðsson as Grimmson
 * Poppy Corby-Tuech as Rosier
 * Andrew Turner as MacDuff
 * Maja Bloom as Carrow
 * Simon Meacock as Krafft
 * David Sakurai as Krall
 * Claudius Peters as Nagel
 * Bart Soroczynski as Stebbins
 * Jude Law as Albus Dumbledore
 * Victoria Yeates as Bunty
 * Dan Fogler as Jacob Kowalski
 * Alison Sudol as Queenie Goldstein
 * Katherine Waterston as Porpentina "Tina" Goldstein
 * Alfie Mailley as Child in Bubble
 * Claudia Kim as Nagini
 * Ólafur Darri Ólafsson as Skender
 * William Nadylam as Yusuf Kama
 * David Wilmot as Portkey Tout
 * Ed Gaughan as French Policeman
 * Olivia Popica as Receptionist
 * Daniele Hugues as Irma Dugard
 * Isaac Cortinovis Johnson as McClaggan’s Friend
 * Alfie Simmons as McClaggan
 * Fiona Glascott as Minerva McGonagall
 * Jamie Campbell Bower as Young Grindelwald
 * Toby Regbo as Young Dumbledore
 * Jemima Woolnough as Gryffindor Girl #1
 * Hollie Burgess as Gryffindor Girl #2
 * Thea Lamb as Young Leta Lestrange (13-16 Years Old)
 * Joshua Shea as Young Newt (13-16 Years Old)
 * Alfrun Rose as Red Haired Young Witch
 * Brontis Jodorowsky as Nicolas Flamel
 * Jessica Williams as Eulalie Hicks
 * Olwen Fouéré as Melusine
 * Isaura Barbé-Brown as Laurena Kama
 * Hugh Quarshie as Mustafa Kama
 * Isaac Domingos as Yusuf Kama (12 Years Old)
 * Keith Chanter as Corvus Lestrange Senior
 * Ruby Woolfenden as Young Leta Lestrange (3-6 Years Old)
 * Linda Santiago as Credence's Aunt
 * Christopher Birks as Young Auror - Auditorium
 * Simon Wan as Chang

Uncredited

 * Deepak Anand as Wizard
 * Sabine Crossen as Mrs Lestrange
 * Adam Ewan as Yarwood
 * Alexandra Ford as Acolyte
 * Jan Freygang as Wizard
 * Liv Hansen as Ministry of Magic Witch
 * Aykut Hilmi as Shafiq
 * Phil Hodges as Prisoner 001
 * Adrian Mozzi as Wizard
 * Jag Patel as Senior Wizard
 * Israel Ruiz as Ministry of Magic Wizard
 * Joakim Skarli as Ministry of Magic Wizard
 * Johanna Thea as Ministry of Magic Witch
 * Nicki Vickery as Senior Wizard
 * Unknown as Sebastian

Development
Fantastic Beasts: The Crimes of Grindelwald was announced in October 2014 by Warner Bros. At the time, the film was unnamed and the second part of planned trilogy of films based on. It was scheduled for release on 16 November, 2018, two years after the release of the first film,.

In July 2016, David Yates, director of Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them, revealed that J. K. Rowling had written the screenplay for the second film. In an interview with Entertainment Weekly, Yates said "we've seen the script for Part 2, for the second movie, which takes the story in a whole new direction – as you should, you don’t want to repeat yourself. The second movie introduces new characters as she builds this part of the Harry Potter universe further. It's a very interesting development from where we start out. The work is pouring out of her."

In October 2016, the proposed trilogy of Fantastic Beasts films was expanded to five films, including the news that Eddie Redmayne would return in all of the films as lead character Newton Scamander. Yates was also contracted to direct the sequel, with Rowling, David Heyman, Steve Kloves and Lionel Wigram serving as producers. Yates later revealed that he was on-board to direct all the films in the Fantastic Beasts series.

Pre-production
After a cameo as Leta Lestrange in the first film, Zoë Kravitz returned for the sequel with a larger role. It was revealed on 1 November, 2016, that Johnny Depp had been cast in the film in an unspecified role that was later revealed to be Gellert Grindelwald. Depp's casting in the film caused some fans to criticize his involvement due to previous allegations of domestic violence. J. K. Rowling commented on the issue, stating that "the filmmakers and I are not only comfortable sticking with our original casting, but genuinely happy to have Johnny playing a major character in the movies." She did not consider recasting the role since Depp and with his ex-wife, actress Amber Heard, hoped that the settlement of their dispute would enable both of them to continue working and move on from the controversy.

David Yates revealed that Albus Dumbledore would be a character in the film. However, Michael Gambon would not be returning to the role, and a younger actor would play the character instead. In the same interview, he stated the film would be set in the United Kingdom and Paris. Several actors were considered from the role of the younger Dumbledore, including Christian Bale, Benedict Cumberbatch, and Mark Strong. Jarred Harris, son of Richard Harris who played Dumbledore in the first two Harry Potter films was also in the running. Eventually, Jude Law was announced to be playing Dumbledore in April 2017.

Ezra Miller was reported as preparing to film for the sequel, confirming his return as Credence Barebone. Callum Turner was added to the cast in the role as Newton Scamander's older brother, Theseus Scamander. At the start of principal photography on 3 July, 2017, additional cast members were announced, including Claudia Kim, William Nadylam, Ingvar Eggert Sigurðsson, Ólafur Darri Ólafsson, and Kevin Guthrie. A plot synopsis was also released.

Filming
Filming began on 3 July 2017 at Leavesden Studios. On 22 September 2017, David Sakurai was cast to play Krall, one of the ambitious and sulky henchman of Grindelwald.

Jude Law was reported to have finished his participation in the film by September 2017. On 5 October 2017, several other additions to the cast were announced, including Brontis Jodorowsky as Nicolas Flamel and Jessica Williams in an undisclosed role. Filming wrapped on 20 December 2017.

Music
In an interview with Forbes in November 2016, James Newton Howard confirmed he was returning to score the film.

Release
Fantastic Beasts: The Crimes of Grindelwald was released by Warner Bros. on 16 November 2018. The film was released in IMAX, IMAX 3D and 2D formats.

Marketing
The screenplay for Fantastic Beasts: The Crimes of Grindelwald was released in book form on the same day the film was released, 16 November 2018.

Reception
The film has generated a generally mixed response from film critics. On the review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes, as of November 14, 2018, the film holds an approval rating of 38% based on 268 reviews, with an average rating of 5.3/10, while reception is lower from those the site considers "top critics," giving the film an average of 41% with 34 reviews and an average of 5.5/10. The website's critical consensus reads, "Fantastic Beasts: The Crimes of Grindelwald has glimmers of the magic familiar to Harry Potter fans, but the story's spell isn't as strong as earlier installments". On Metacritic, the film has a weighted average score of 53 out of 100, based on 47 critics, indicating "mixed or average reviews". It is the lowest-rated Wizarding World film on both websites.

Andrew Barker of Variety called the film a "cluttered expansion of the Harry Potter franchise" and wrote, "The film throws plenty of plot twists, loud noises, and multi-hued magical nebulae at us, but rarely is there much tension, or sense of adventure, or any real longing, just the feeling of watching one chess piece after another being moved into position." Writing for The Guardian, Peter Bradshaw gave the film 3/5 stars, praising Law and Depp's performances, but criticizing the film's excessive plotting, and saying, "This Fantastic Beasts film is as watchable and entertaining as expected... but some of the wonder, novelty and sheer narrative rush of the first film has been mislaid in favour of a more diffuse plot focus, spread out among a bigger ensemble cast." Sarah Murphy of Exclaim found the film politically relevant, writing, "With the two worlds on the precipice of war, Grindelwald is depicted as a power-hungry populist in an extremely politically divisive time. It's too close to real life to not be terrifying.

Behind the scenes

 * The film features several characters first mentioned in the Harry Potter series, such as Albus Dumbledore, and Gellert Grindelwald. It will also mark the first time that Nicolas Flamel is shown in a movie, after being named on several occasions in the Philosopher's Stone film, exciting many fans of the Wizarding World franchise.
 * Stuart Craig originally said that Fantastic Beasts 2 would take place in Paris, 1926. J. K. Rowling corrected this on Twitter after it was reported by Snitchseeker.
 * On 22 August 2017 it was reported that Hogwarts might appear in the movie, as filming took place at Lacock Abbey, a location used on the Harry Potter movies. Promotional images have since shown Albus Dumbledore in the Defence Against the Dark Arts classroom set.
 * The Hogwarts robes appear to have undergone a slight redesign in this film compared to the original film series, possibly reflecting the different time frame that the series is set in.

Inconsistencies
There are several inconsistencies in this movie that do not reflect some of the established lore in the books. These are:
 * Torquil Travers tells Newt that he wants him to "join the Ministry. More Specifically, your brothers department", despite the fact that according to both the new and the old edition of the Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them (companion book), he already worked for the Ministry at the time, in the Department for the Regulation and Control of Magical Creatures, more specifically, the Dragon Research and Restraint Bureau.
 * Revealing that Credence is a Dumbledore. Credence is at least fifteen years younger than Ariana Dumbledore, and Percival Dumbledore went to prison when Ariana was eleven, meaning that there is no way he could have had a fourth child.
 * It is possible, however, that he is a more distant relative, such as a cousin. It is also possible that Grindelwald is simply lying about Credence's heritage, and the phoenix's behaviour towards Credence is spawned by some other factor entirely.
 * It may also be possible that Credence is Albus' paternal half brother as Percival could have mated with someone else either in Azkaban or even outside (if he escaped without anyone knowing, in a similar manner as Barty Crouch Jr. did). Although it is said that Percival Dumbledore died sometime after 1890, it is still likely he lived until 1901, around the time Credence was conceived.
 * Minerva McGonagall working at Hogwarts. According to a conversation between McGonagall and Dolores Umbridge in, she has been teaching at Hogwarts for 39 years. However, she is shown here working as a teacher in the mid 1910s (based on Newt's canon birthday), a time when she wouldn't have been born, assuming McGonagall served those 39 years consecutively without any breaks.
 * According to previously established lore, the British Ministry of Magic has, generally speaking, very little say in the running of Hogwarts, as the appointment and dismissal of the Headmaster is up to the Hogwarts Board of Governors, and the Ministry has no authority to punish students for misdemeanours at school. As who is employed to teach at the school and what subject they teach is up to the headmaster of the day, Torquil Travers would have no power to remove Albus Dumbledore as the Defence Against the Dark Arts teacher. Rather, it would have been more consistent with prior canon if he pressured the Board of Governors to issue a demand to have the headmaster of the day remove him from the position instead.
 * Newt Scamander mentions that Matagot are spirit familiars, which is a subject of much debate and controversy amongst fans. This is because J. K. Rowling has stated previously that spirit familiars do not exist in the Harry Potter Universe, after years of fans debating whether or not Hedwig was Harry's spirit familiar.


 * Dumbledore and Grindelwald's blood pact may be a plot hole as well. It must have been made after the three-way duel between Albus, Aberforth and Grindelwald that resulted in Ariana's death, since otherwise it would have been broken during said duel, but this is queer since Albus and Grindelwald fell out because of this duel and would not have trusted one another sufficiently.
 * It may be possible, however, that Ariana's death was a consequence of violating this pact.

Gallery

 * Posters and other promotional materials

Notes and references
de2:Phantastische Tierwesen: Grindelwalds Verbrechen es:Animales fantásticos: Los crímenes de Grindelwald fi:Ihmeotukset: Grindelwaldin rikokset fr:Les Animaux fantastiques : Les Crimes de Grindelwald ファンタスティック・ビーストと黒い魔法使いの誕生 nl:Fantastic Beasts: The Crimes of Grindelwald no:Fabeldyr: Grindelwalds Forbrytelser pl:Fantastyczne zwierzęta: Zbrodnie Grindelwalda pt-br:Animais Fantásticos: Os Crimes de Grindewald ru:Фантастические твари: Преступления Грин-де-Вальда uk:Фантастичні звірі: Злочини Ґріндельвальда 神奇动物：格林德沃之罪